Published by the ·

What are the YouTube ad formats?

Google Ads lists these formats. Most can also show on Google video partner sites and apps:

FormatWhere it showsCan viewers skip?Length
Skippable in-streamBefore, during or after other videosAfter 5 secondsNo maximum; under 3 minutes recommended
Non-skippable in-streamBefore, during or after other videosNo60 seconds or shorter (see note below)
In-feed videoSearch results, Watch Next, the mobile Home feed and, in the app, the Subscriptions feedViewers choose to clickNo maximum
BumperBefore, during or after other videosNo6 seconds or shorter
MastheadTop of the YouTube Home feedAutoplays without soundNo maximum; over 10 seconds recommended
Shorts adsBetween Shorts in the Shorts feedStraight away, by swipingUnder 60 seconds recommended

Sources: Google Ads Help: About video ad formats, checked 15 October 2026; Google Ads Help: About Video campaigns, checked 15 October 2026

How are you charged for each format?

It depends on the format and your bid strategy:

FormatHow you pay
Skippable in-streamWith CPV bidding, when someone watches 30 seconds (or the whole ad if shorter) or interacts. With Target CPM, Target CPA or Maximize conversions, per impression
Non-skippable in-streamTarget CPM, per impression
In-feed videoWhen someone clicks to watch; in video view campaigns, also when it autoplays and is watched for at least 10 seconds
BumperTarget CPM, per impression
MastheadCPM or cost per hour, booked through a Google sales representative
Shorts adsWith CPV, after 10 seconds watched, a full view, a click or an engagement; with Target CPM, per impression

Source: Google Ads Help: About video ad formats, checked 15 October 2026

Which format suits which goal?

You don't usually pick a format directly. You pick an objective (Sales, Leads, Website traffic, or YouTube reach, views and engagements) and a campaign subtype, and the subtype decides which formats can run. Google Ads lists subtypes such as Video views, Video reach, Drive conversions, Ad sequence and YouTube subscriptions and engagements.

  • Skippable in-stream is the most flexible: it works with Sales, Leads and Website traffic as well as reach and views goals.
  • Non-skippable in-stream and bumper ads are for reach. They run in video reach campaigns, Reservations and app install campaigns.
  • In-feed ads suit people already browsing or searching on YouTube, and aren't available on Reservations.
  • The Masthead is reservation only, through a Google sales representative.

Sources: Google Ads Help: About video ad formats, checked 15 October 2026; Google Ads Help: Create a Video campaign, checked 15 October 2026

How do you create a YouTube video campaign?

In Google Ads:

  1. In Campaigns, select the plus icon, then New campaign.
  2. Choose an objective, then Auction or Reservation, then a campaign type and subtype. With no objective in mind, create a campaign without guidance and choose Video.
  3. Choose a bid strategy (such as target CPV, CPM, target CPA or maximize conversions) and a daily or campaign total budget.
  4. Choose where ads run (YouTube, Google video partners, or Google TV in the US), plus language, location and content exclusions.
  5. Set up an ad group with your audience, and add keywords, topics or placements sparingly, since too many can limit reach.
  6. Create the ad: pick your YouTube video, add a final URL, call to action, headline and business name and logo, then select Create campaign.
  • You can create up to 50 ads per campaign.
  • A companion banner only shows on computers.
  • For a simpler start, YouTube Studio's Promote tool builds a campaign from one of your videos.

Source: Google Ads Help: Create a Video campaign, checked 15 October 2026

Why can't I choose a certain YouTube ad format?

One mismatch isn't your mistake: Google's own pages differ. About video ad formats says non-skippable in-stream ads are 60 seconds or shorter, while About Video campaigns says up to 15 seconds. They also describe Shorts ads as under 60 seconds recommended and up to 60 seconds. For everything else, match the problem to the cause:

What you seeLikely causeWhat to do
The format isn't offeredYour objective or subtype doesn't support itPick a subtype that includes that format
Your video can't be selectedVideo ads must be hosted on YouTubeUpload the ad to your channel first
No Masthead optionIt's sold by reservation onlyContact a Google sales representative
Ad not showing in the Subscriptions feedThat placement is only in the YouTube app on mobile and tabletCheck results by device
Different lengths for non-skippable adsGoogle's pages disagreeKeep it to 15 seconds to meet both

Sources: Google Ads Help: About video ad formats, checked 15 October 2026; Google Ads Help: About Video campaigns, checked 15 October 2026

Where Zolyp fits

Paid formats work best on top of a channel that already posts regularly. Zolyp, which publishes this guide, publishes to YouTube as one of 9 platforms (Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn, Google Business, X, TikTok, YouTube, Pinterest, and Threads). It creates video uploads and Shorts with titles and descriptions written for search, can set a custom thumbnail on a standard video, and schedules them with the posts on your other networks. You approve the week before anything goes live.

Common questions

How long can a YouTube bumper ad be?

6 seconds or shorter, and viewers can't skip it.

When can viewers skip a YouTube ad?

Skippable in-stream ads can be skipped after 5 seconds. Shorts ads can be swiped away straight away.

When do I pay for a skippable YouTube ad?

With CPV bidding, when someone watches 30 seconds (or the full ad if it's shorter) or interacts with it, whichever comes first.

Does my ad video need to be on YouTube?

Yes. Google Ads says video ad content must be hosted on YouTube.

Can a small business book the YouTube Masthead?

Only on a reservation basis through a Google sales representative, who gives the rate estimate.

More from Zolyp